What makes a good mask? Choosing a surgical mask or respirator

Not sure which face mask to choose or don’t know what makes a good mask? When choosing a mask, experts say focus on the fit, breathability and features. How well a protects depends on what it’s made of and how well it seals on your face. If you can’t breathe well through it, then it’s unlikely you’ll keep it on.

Here’s a few tips you can use as a guide when choosing a face mask.

Filtration

If you’re a medical professional, then you should consider filtration when selecting a mask. When professionals around smoke or patients with suspected or aerosol diseases, they should choose a mask with the highest level of filtration. The N95 face masks should be worn in these cases and then immediately removed after treatment or procedure room.

Fluid Resistant

Fluid resistance should also be considered when selecting a surgical mask. When health care providers conduct procedures where bodily fluids might splatter, they need to wear an appropriate mask. For moderate levels of fluids, providers can use a Level 2 mask. Those who require maximum barrier protection should choose a Level 3 surgical mask.

Fit and Feel

Fit and feel is very important when selecting the right face mask. A mask can meet ATSM standards but if it doesn’t fit or feel right, it won’t provide necessary protection. Providers must ensure the mask fits properly and creates a seal around the face. There shouldn’t be any gaps or openings present. Also it should be comfortable and breathable so it doesn’t create any distractions while working or during procedures.

Features

You should also consider the masks features before making a selection. When bodily fluids are likely to splash, providers should consider protective goggles and shields. Foam, tape, and covca film are wise choices when fog is likely to create a distraction. Masks with loops are a great choice for basic medical interactions and procedures.

If you follow these tips, you can choose the right mask for each procedure and interaction. Then you can proceed with confidence knowing you’re protected. The extra confidence will help you as you conduct procedures and interact with patients and staff.